AIM:

To increase wrist extension strength using EMG biofeedback (for paralysed/ very weak muscles)

Rationale:

EMG biofeedback (measurement of the electrical response of the muscles when contracting) is used to strengthen paralysed/very weak muscles.

Equipment:

  • Table/adjustable height plinth
  • Chair
  • Electromyographic (EMG) biofeedback machine and electrodes

Conducting gel, “Micropore” tape, alcohol wipes (not shown in video)

Key Points:

  • Patient positioned in sitting, forearm pronated and supported on plinth
  • Therapist applies electrodes (not shown in video):
    • uses alcohol wipes to rub the skin over the wrist extensor muscle belly
    • places electrode onto the belly of the wrist extensor muscles
  • Ensure the 2 electrodes are close but not touching each other
  • Therapist adjusts threshold and sensitivity settings on the EMG machine

Common Errors:

  • Therapist does not tape electrodes securely

Progression and Variety:

  • Increase threshold setting on the EMG machine
  • Decrease sensitivity settings on the EMG machine