AIM:

To demonstrate a wheelchair to bed transfer to a person with complete C6 tetraplegia.

Rationale:

The therapist demonstrates the key components of the task to the patient

Equipment:

  • Height-adjustable wide bed
  • Wheelchair

Key Points:

The sub-tasks (in order) are:

  • Positioning the wheelchair at 45 degrees to the bed
  • Putting the brakes on
  • Moving to the front edge of the wheelchair
  • Lifting the first leg onto the bed
  • Lifting the second leg onto the bed
  • Moving trunk forwards in front of hips
  • Positioning the hands
  • Lifting and shifting the body onto the bed

Common Errors:

  • Positioning the wheelchair – bed too high, ie, higher than the top of the wheelchair cushion
  • Moving to the front edge – not positioning the hands directly behind the buttocks or not leaning the head back far enough as the buttocks are levered forwards
  • Lifting legs – falling forwards due to an inability to hold the body with the arm hooked around the back of the wheelchair
  • Lifting legs – not lifting the leg into sufficient hip flexion to ensure that the foot clears the bed when the leg is placed on the bed
  • Positioning the hands – falling forwards when attempting to position hands
  • Lifting and shifting – failing to externally rotate the shoulders resulting in elbow collapse.
  • Lifting and shifting – failing to adequately lift and move forwards, thereby scraping the buttocks across the wheel.
  • Lifting and shifting – failing to keep the IP joints flexed when weightbearing through the hands in long sitting

Progression and Variety:

  • Not applicable